Difference between revisions of "1977 Striorcan Coup d'état"

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(Created page with "{{Infobox military conflict | conflict = Haiyanese Civil War | partof = | image = center | caption =...")
 
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| map_label  =  
 
| map_label  =  
 
| territory  =  
 
| territory  =  
| result      = * Haiyanese victory.  
+
| result      = * Haiyanese/Narsoran victory.  
 
* Zīběn Peace Agreement signed on May 2nd, 1977.  
 
* Zīběn Peace Agreement signed on May 2nd, 1977.  
*King Jun Wei Liao pardons communist combatants.  
+
*Communist combatants pushed back to an area that will become known as the [[People's Republic Of Gòngchǎn]].  
 
| status      =  
 
| status      =  
 
| combatants_header =  
 
| combatants_header =  
| combatant1  = [[File:Flag of Haiyan 1974-2004.JPG|25px|frameless]] {{nation|Haiyan}} <hr> '''Supported By''' <br> [[File:Flag of Narsora 1960-2005.JPG|25px|frameless]] {{nation|Narsora}}  
+
| combatant1  = [[File:Flag of Haiyan 1974-2004.JPG|25px|frameless]] {{nation|Haiyan}} <hr> '''Supported By''' <br> [[File:Flag of Narsora 1960-2005.JPG|25px|frameless]] {{nation|Narsora}} (From April 1977.)
 
| combatant2  = [[File:Flag of Communist Haiyan.JPG|25px|frameless]] Communist Party Of Haiyan
 
| combatant2  = [[File:Flag of Communist Haiyan.JPG|25px|frameless]] Communist Party Of Haiyan
 
| combatant3  =  
 
| combatant3  =  
 
| commander1  = King Jun Wei Liao <br> Gen. Jiang Chin Bai <hr> President Raúl Herrera <br> Gen. Hernán Gonzalo Juárez
 
| commander1  = King Jun Wei Liao <br> Gen. Jiang Chin Bai <hr> President Raúl Herrera <br> Gen. Hernán Gonzalo Juárez
| commander2  = Chin Zhong Zhao <br> Yu Bao Zhu † <br> Su Xiang Cheung †
+
| commander2  = Shun Qiu Ma <br> Yu Bao Zhu † <br> Su Xiang Cheung †
 
| commander3  =  
 
| commander3  =  
 
| units1      = [[Royal Haiyanese Armed Forces]] <hr> [[Narsoran National Military]]  
 
| units1      = [[Royal Haiyanese Armed Forces]] <hr> [[Narsoran National Military]]  
| units2      = Peoples Army Of Haiyan
+
| units2      = [[People's Army Of Gòngchǎn|Communist Forces]]
 
| units3      =  
 
| units3      =  
| strength1  = 11,000 Soldiers <br> 200 tanks <hr> 9,000 Soldiers <br> 150 tanks
+
| strength1  = 11,000 <hr> 10,000
| strength2  = 13,000 rebels <br> 20 tanks
+
| strength2  = 3,000  
 
| strength3  =  
 
| strength3  =  
| casualties1 = 3,150 soldiers <br> 80 tanks <br> 10 aircraft <hr> 25 soldiers <br> 4 tanks <br> 6 aircraft  
+
| casualties1 = 3,150 soldiers <br> 15 tanks <br> 4 aircraft <hr> 25 soldiers <br> 2 tanks <br> 1 aircraft  
| casualties2 = 7,000 Killed, 200 captured, 100 missing  
+
| casualties2 = 2,000 Killed, 600 captured, 400 missing  
| casualties3 = 12,715-16,000 (including civilians)
+
| casualties3 = 7,877 (including civilians)
 
| notes      =  
 
| notes      =  
 
| campaignbox =  
 
| campaignbox =  
 
}}
 
}}
  
The Haiyanese Civil War was an armed conflict fought from 1974 to 1977 between the government of the Kingdom of Haiyan and the Communist Party of Haiyan, an unoffical political party founded in 1969.
+
The Haiyanese Civil War was an armed conflict fought from 1974 to 1977 between the government of the Kingdom of Haiyan and the Communist Party of Haiyan, an unofficial political party founded in 1973.
 +
 
 +
=Background=
 +
The Communist Party of Haiyan, an unregistered political party was founded in early-1973 by radical politician Shun Qiu Ma after he was sacked for his increasingly leftist ideals. At a time when communism was a feared ideology, this alarmed the the government of King Jun Wei Liao who ordered the party be disbanded. When the communist party attempted to register itself for the 1974 General Elections, then Prime Minister Kun Huang Chou denied them. For several months prior, the party who had been growing increasingly militant in their behavior demanded representation in the elections or they would "force" the government to allow them to run.
 +
 
 +
=Conflict=
 +
The government did not heed this warning and on March 18, 1974 rebels from the party's ''Wǔzhuāng yì'' (Militant Wing) stormed the city hall and captured the town of Xiǎoshān. As the military moved to retake the town the rebels called reinforcements surprising the military and forcing they're  retreat. For the first nearly three years of the war the better equipped and trained Haiyanese military had the upper hand and the rebels made little gains, until early-1977 when rebels were seen becoming more organized and with heavier equipment (heavy machine guns, mortars and even tanks). With newer equipment, seemingly better training and the use of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerrilla_warfare Guerrilla warfare], the rebels were able to take several key towns and military posts including; Sēnlan Army Base, Húbiān & Jiànmiàn and advance to within 482 km (300 mi) west of the capital [[Zīběn]]. As the rebels moved toward the capital the haiyanese governemt asked for assistance from the neighboring country of {{nation|Narsora}}, a large-scale trading partner of haiyan. Narsoran troops began arriving in April, 1977. They were tasked with securing the capital against attack and assisting in regaining ground taken by the rebels, the combined Haiyanese/Narsoran offensive known as the [[Zuìhòu Offensive]] managed to drive the rebels over 1,000 miles back to the eastern Dōngbù Province.

Revision as of 01:14, 14 April 2015

Haiyanese Civil War
HaiyaneseCivilWar1976.jpg.jpg

From left to right: Haiyanese soldiers calling in artillery in 1976, A Haiyanese Type 59 about to be deployed in 1977.
Date March 18, 1974-April 30, 1977

(3 years, 1 month, 12 days)

Location Haiyan
Result
  • Haiyanese/Narsoran victory.
  • Zīběn Peace Agreement signed on May 2nd, 1977.
  • Communist combatants pushed back to an area that will become known as the People's Republic Of Gòngchǎn.
Belligerents
Flag of Haiyan 1974-2004.JPG Haiyan
Supported By
Flag of Narsora 1960-2005.JPG Narsora (From April 1977.)
Flag of Communist Haiyan.JPG Communist Party Of Haiyan
Commanders and leaders
King Jun Wei Liao
Gen. Jiang Chin Bai
President Raúl Herrera
Gen. Hernán Gonzalo Juárez
Shun Qiu Ma
Yu Bao Zhu †
Su Xiang Cheung †
Units involved
Royal Haiyanese Armed Forces
Narsoran National Military
Communist Forces
Strength
11,000
10,000
3,000
Casualties and losses
3,150 soldiers
15 tanks
4 aircraft
25 soldiers
2 tanks
1 aircraft
2,000 Killed, 600 captured, 400 missing
7,877 (including civilians)

The Haiyanese Civil War was an armed conflict fought from 1974 to 1977 between the government of the Kingdom of Haiyan and the Communist Party of Haiyan, an unofficial political party founded in 1973.

Background

The Communist Party of Haiyan, an unregistered political party was founded in early-1973 by radical politician Shun Qiu Ma after he was sacked for his increasingly leftist ideals. At a time when communism was a feared ideology, this alarmed the the government of King Jun Wei Liao who ordered the party be disbanded. When the communist party attempted to register itself for the 1974 General Elections, then Prime Minister Kun Huang Chou denied them. For several months prior, the party who had been growing increasingly militant in their behavior demanded representation in the elections or they would "force" the government to allow them to run.

Conflict

The government did not heed this warning and on March 18, 1974 rebels from the party's Wǔzhuāng yì (Militant Wing) stormed the city hall and captured the town of Xiǎoshān. As the military moved to retake the town the rebels called reinforcements surprising the military and forcing they're retreat. For the first nearly three years of the war the better equipped and trained Haiyanese military had the upper hand and the rebels made little gains, until early-1977 when rebels were seen becoming more organized and with heavier equipment (heavy machine guns, mortars and even tanks). With newer equipment, seemingly better training and the use of Guerrilla warfare, the rebels were able to take several key towns and military posts including; Sēnlan Army Base, Húbiān & Jiànmiàn and advance to within 482 km (300 mi) west of the capital Zīběn. As the rebels moved toward the capital the haiyanese governemt asked for assistance from the neighboring country of Narsora, a large-scale trading partner of haiyan. Narsoran troops began arriving in April, 1977. They were tasked with securing the capital against attack and assisting in regaining ground taken by the rebels, the combined Haiyanese/Narsoran offensive known as the Zuìhòu Offensive managed to drive the rebels over 1,000 miles back to the eastern Dōngbù Province.