Montenegrin Police (Italian Empire)

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Police Administration
Uprava Policije
Common name Montenegrin Police
Abbreviation U.P.
Polizia Montenegrina - Bandiera.png
Corps flag of the Police Administration
Agency overview
Formed April 21st, 2001
Employees 5,684
Legal personality Governmental: Government agency
Jurisdictional structure
National agency Principality of Montenegro
Constituting instrument Law on Police
General nature
Operational structure
Overviewed by Ministry of Interior
Headquarters Podgorizza
Agents and Officers 5,684
Agency executive Milanko Begovic, Director General of Public Security
Parent agency Ministry of Interior
Regional Police Units
Departments and Units
Facilities
Police Delegations 13
Airbases Podgorizza

Law enforcement in the Principality of Montenegro is primarily the responsibility of the Police Administration (Bosnian: Uprava Policije; Italian: Amministrazione di Polizia). This is a civilian law enforcement agency (the official status a civilian police force, with special statute, militarily organized) which constitutes the Directorate-General of Public Security (Generalni Direktorat za Javnu Bezbednost),in turn part of the Ministry of Interior Affairs. The police force, with 5,684 police officers, is legally controlled by the country's Law on Police, which make the police report also to the Italian Directorate-General of Public Security through the Directorate-General for Public Security of the Ministry of Imperial Affairs.

Central organization

The Police Administration centrally consists of 6 departments and 4 other operational units, as well as the office of the Director-General of Public Security (Generalni Direktor za Javnu Bezbednost), who is the overall chief of the Police Administration. The incumbent chief of police in Montenegro is Director Milanko Begovic.

The Departments within the Administration are tasked with nation-wide coordination of the assigned matters; crrently, six Departments exist: General Authority Police Department, Criminal Police Department, Border Police Department, Persons and Objects Protection Department, Telecommunication and Electronics Department and the Planning, Development and Analysis Department.

Operational units are tasked with immediate execution of their assigned tasks, very specialistic duties. Currently, there are five Operational units: Forensic Operational Unit, Special Anti-Terrorist Unit, Special Police Unit, Antivari Port Police Unit, Lake Police Unit, Operational Communications Centre.

The Police Academy is located in Danilovgrad, and provides both basic police education, and professional and specialized training, as well as additional manpower as needed.

It is to note that the Police Administratin lacks of riot control capabilities, these being assigned exclusively to the Montenegrin Fascist militia.

Oversight

The Law on Police provides for both, internal and external control of the Police Directorate’s performance. Internal control of the Police Administration’s performance is conducted by the Discipline Office, which covers the control of the regularity of current police tasks, financial control, counter-intelligence and other controls that are vital for effective performance.

Territorial organization

For direct execution of law enforcement tasks on the territory of Montenegro, Regional Police Units (Područne Jedinice Policije) exist, each with one or more Police Delegation (Delegacija Policije), as needed. Currently, 8 Regional Police Units and 13 Police Delegations are in service:

  • Podgorizza Regional Police Unit (with Police Delegation in Danilovgrad, Cettigne and Kolašin);
  • Nikšić Regional Police Unit (with Police Delegation in Plužine and Šavnik);
  • Antivari Regional Police Unit (with Police Delegation in Dulcigno);
  • Castelnuovo di Cattaro Regional Police Unit (with Police Delegation in Cattaro and Teodo);
  • Berane Regional Police Unit (with Police Delegation in Rožaje, Plav and Andrijevica);
  • Bijelo Polje Regional Police Unit (with Police Delegation in Mojkovac);
  • Pljevlja Regional Police Unit (with Police Delegation in Žabljak);
  • Budua Regional Police Unit.

Each Regional Police Unit is led by a Chief Superintendent of Police, with the exception of the Budua Regional Police Unit, which is led by a Deputy Superintendent of Police.

Rank insignia

The Montenegrin Police is led by a Brigadier General, and therefore there is no Lieutenant General; when the Italian Lieutenant General conducts his inspections and visits, he wears his Italian uniform. From a graphic point of view, the officer insignia pattern is closely modelled on the Yugoslav trend, with the five-point star instead of the eight-point star, with the stars numbers adapted to the Italian usage.

All officer rank insignia feature the Star as basic component, while subofficers use horizontal bars and enlisted troops use chevrons.

Montenegrin Police officials' ranks and insignia
Montenegrin Police rank Mlađeg Inspektora Policijski Inspektor Glavnog Inspektora Zamjenik Nadzornika Nadzornik Policije Glavni Nadzornik Generalni Direktor za Javnu Bezbednost
English translation Junior Inspector Police Inspector Chief Inspector Deputy Superintendent Superintendent of Police Chief Superintendent Director-General of Public Security
Royal Police Corps rank Sottotenente Tenente Capitano Maggiore Tenente Colonnello Colonnello Brigadier Generale
Civilian Officials rank (Italian) Vice-Commissario Aggiunto Vice-Commissario Commissario Commissario Capo Vice Questore di P.S. Questore di P.S. di II Classe Direttore Generale della Pubblica Sicurezza
Questore di P.S. di I Classe
Italian translation Ispettore di Seconda Classe Ispettore di Polizia Ispettore Capo Vice Sovrintendente Sovrintendente di Polizia Sovrintendente Capo Direttore Generale della Pubblica Sicurezza
Corresponding Army rank (Italian) Sottotenente Tenente Capitano Maggiore Tenente Colonnello Colonnello Generale di Brigata
Corresponding Army rank (British) Second Lieutenant Lieutenant Captain Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel Brigadier
Shoulder board insignia Mlađeg Inspektora - Ispettore di Seconda Classe - Montenegro.png Policijski Inspektor - Ispettore di Polizia - Montenegro.png Glavnog Inspektora - Ispettore Capo - Montenegro.png Zamjenik Nadzornika - Vice Sovrintendente - Montenegro.png Nadzornik policije - Sovrintendente - Montenegro.png Glavni Nadzornik - Sovrintendente Capo - Montenegro.png Generalni Direktor za Javnu Bezbednost - Direttore Generale della Pubblica Sicurezza - Montenegro.png


Montenegrin Police Subofficers ranks and insignia
Montenegrin Police rank Maršal, 3 razred Maršal, 2 razred Maršal, 1 razred
Royal Police Corps rank Maresciallo di P.S. Maresciallo Capo di P.S. Maresciallo Maggiore di P.S.
Italian translation Maresciallo di terza classe Sottufficiale Capo Sottufficiale di Prima Classe
English translation Subofficer, 3rd Class Subofficer, 2nd Class Subofficer, 1st CLass
Corresponding Army rank (Italian) Maresciallo Maresciallo Capo Maresciallo Maggiore
Corresponding Army rank (British) Warrant Officer Class Two Warrant Officer Second Class Warrant Officer First Class
Shoulder board insignia Maršal, 3 razred - Maresciallo di terza classe.png Maršal, 2 razred - Maresciallo di seconda classe.png Maršal, 1 razred - Maresciallo di prima classe.png


Public Security military Enlisted ranks and insignia
Montenegrin Police rank Policajac Stariji Policajac Kaplar Stariji Kaplar Narednik Stariji Narednik
Royal Police Corps rank Agente Agente Scelto Appuntato Appuntato Capo Vicebrigadiere Brigadiere
English translation Police Officer Police Officer, 1st Class Corporal Chief Corporal Sergeant Sergeant Major
Italian translation Agente Agente Scelto Caporale Caporale Capo Sergente Sergente Maggiore
Corresponding Army rank (Italian) Soldato Caporale Caporale maggiore Caporale Capo Sergente Sergente Maggiore
Corresponding Army rank (British) Private Lance Corporal Corporal Sergeant Staff Sergeant Staff Sergeant

(senior echelon)

Sleeve insignia No insignia Stariji Policajac - Agente scelto.png Kaplar - Caporale.png Stariji Kaplar - Caporal Maggiore.png Narednik - Sergente.png Stariji Narednik - Sergente Maggiore.png
Shoulder board insignia Controspallina truppa - Montenegro.png

See also