Difference between revisions of "Upper house"

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The '''upper house''', often called a 'Senate', in politics, refers to the highest chamber in a [[legislature]] that is [[bicameral]]. Characteristics and functions of such institutions vary widely, but generally the upper house in a [[parliamentary system]] wields less power, and in a [[presidential system]] will be of equal or possibly greater import.
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The '''upper house''', often called a 'Senate', in politics, refers to the highest chamber in a [[legislature]] that is [[bicameral]], the other being the [[lower house]]. Characteristics and functions of such institutions vary widely, but generally the upper house in a [[parliamentary system]] wields less power, and in a [[presidential system]] will be of equal or possibly greater import.
  
 
A legislature comprised of only one house is called [[unicameral]].
 
A legislature comprised of only one house is called [[unicameral]].

Revision as of 20:12, 24 February 2014

The upper house, often called a 'Senate', in politics, refers to the highest chamber in a legislature that is bicameral, the other being the lower house. Characteristics and functions of such institutions vary widely, but generally the upper house in a parliamentary system wields less power, and in a presidential system will be of equal or possibly greater import.

A legislature comprised of only one house is called unicameral.

Some countries have a tri- or even quad-cameral system: here, the upper house will usually remain the highest chamber in a legislature.

Examples

  • The United Federation of Jenlom operates a bicameral legislature: with the upper house being the Senate.